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How to Write a Business Plan for a Loan

Building an Effective Business Plan for a Loan

How to write a Business Plan?

A business plan is a formal document that outlines your business objectives, strategies, and financial forecasts. It serves as a roadmap for your business, detailing the path you will take to achieve your goals.

For loan purposes, it demonstrates to lenders that you have a clear vision and a solid plan for success.

Why You Need a Business Plan for a Loan

Lenders need assurance that their investment will yield returns. A comprehensive business plan provides this assurance by showcasing your market knowledge, business acumen, and financial projections.

It paints a picture of your business’s future, highlighting its potential profitability and stability.

10 steps to securing a loan online with the perfect business plan

Key Elements of a Loan-Worthy Business Plan

Essential components to Share with a Lender

Executive Summary: A brief overview of your business, highlighting key points such as your mission statement, product/service offering, and financial goals.

Company Description: Detailed information about your business, including its legal structure, location, and the problem it aims to solve.

Market Analysis: Insights into your industry, target market, and competitive landscape.

Organizational Structure: Information about your management team and organizational hierarchy.

Products and Services: Detailed description of what you sell or offer.

Marketing and Sales Strategy: Your plan for attracting and retaining customers.

Funding Request: The amount of funding you need and how you intend to use it.

Financial Projections: Forecasts of your revenue, expenses, and profitability over the next five years.

Swot Analysis: Companies strength’s, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.

Appendix: Supporting documents such as resumes, legal agreements, and other pertinent information.

working on a business plan's financial analysis to secure business loan

Product Line or Services: What You Offer

Explain what you sell or offer in detail. Highlight the benefits and features of your products or services. This section should convince lenders of the value you provide to customers.


financial analysis statistics for business plan

Financial projections are essential for showing cash lenders that your business is financially viable. This section should include detailed forecasts for the next five years.

Income Statements:

  • Provide projected income statements that show your expected revenue, costs, and profits.

Cash Flow Statements:

  • Include projected cash flow statements that outline your expected cash inflows and outflows.

Balance Sheets:

  • Present projected balance sheets that detail your assets, liabilities, and equity.

Break-Even Analysis:

  • Conduct a break-even analysis to show when your business will start making a profit.

Key Assumptions:

  • List the key assumptions that underpin your financial projections.
  • Ensure these assumptions are realistic and based on sound research.